Assertion (A): Berlin Conference agreed to the rule of Leopold II in Congo Free State. Reason (R): Leopold II, King of Belgium, showed interest in Congo. - Social Science | Shaalaa.com

Did King Leopold II of Belgium kill 20 million Africans? King Leopold II’s rule over the Congo Free State (1885-1908) was a brutal regime of terror and exploitation. Driven by greed for rubber and ivory, his private army enforced forced labor through extreme violence, mass killings, and mutilations. This catastrophic system resulted in the deaths of an estimated 10 million Congolese people. . . . . [ Leopold II, Belgium, 20 million, Africans, Congo Free State, Regime, Terror, Congolese People, A