Zionism [a] is an ethnocultural nationalist [b] movement that emerged in Europe in the late 19th century which aimed to establish a national home for the Jewish people, pursued through the colonization of Palestine, [2] a region roughly corresponding to the Land of Israel in Judaism, [3] with central importance in Jewish history.

Jan 9, 2025 · Zionism, Jewish nationalist movement with the goal of the creation and support of a Jewish national state in Palestine, the ancient homeland of the Jews (Hebrew: Eretz Yisraʾel, “the Land of Israel”).

Jul 13, 2017 · Zionism is a religious and political effort that brought thousands of Jews from around the world back to their ancient homeland in the Middle East and reestablished Israel as the central location...

As an organized nationalist movement, Zionism is generally considered to have been founded by Theodor Herzl in 1897. However, the history of Zionism began earlier and is intertwined with Jewish history and Judaism. The organizations of Hovevei Zion (lit.

Aug 28, 2024 · Zionism is a nationalist movement that successfully established an independent state for the Jewish people in 1948 and continues to support Judaism's claim to the region we now know as Israel. It is also one of the most complex and controversial political ideas of …

The term “Zionism” was coined in 1890 by Nathan Birnbaum. Its general definition means the national movement for the return of the Jewish people to their homeland and the resumption of Jewish sovereignty in the Land of Israel.

The roots of Zionism lay in Eastern Europe, notably within the confines of the Russian Empire. It was there, towards the end of the 19th century, that the largest and, in many ways, the most dynamic of Jewish communities was located — though it was also the most troubled.

Zionism , Jewish nationalism movement with the goal of establishing a Jewish state in Palestine. In the 16th–17th century, a number of “messiahs” tried to persuade the Jews to return to Palestine, but by the late 18th century interest had largely faded.

Zionism is a movement for creating and developing a Jewish homeland in the Land of Israel, or Palestine, [1] based on self-determination. [1] [2] The modern movement started in 19th-century Europe as a reaction to the systemic antisemitism, particularly the persecution of Jews since the Roman times, in Europe. [3]

Aug 20, 2001 · Zionism is an ideology which expresses the yearning of Jews the world over for their historical homeland - Zion, the Land of Israel. The hope of returning to their homeland was first held by Jews exiled to Babylon some 2,500 years ago - …